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The powder selected for the particular product is dependent on the application of the product and qualities desired. For an outdoor light fixture for instance, you may want a powder with characteristics that provide protection from fading and breakdown from sunlight and ultra violet rays. Another powder may be used that is resistant to corrosion or chemicals. Perhaps the product is for display purposes and a metallic, texture or FDA approved finish is necessary. |
| There are many powders available (TGIC, Urethanes, Epoxies, Hybrids,) to fulfill the desired effect and it takes trained personnel with experience and knowledge of these various powders to insure a proper coating. |
| The
Electrostatic process of powder coating includes 'fluidization' of the
powder by means of a controlled air supply through a membrane in a hopper. The 'gun' is then set for proper air, spray pattern and electrical charge. When the 'trigger' is pulled the powder is then introduced to the 'gun' by means of another controlled air supply where it is given an electrical charge and a pattern to follow. |
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When
the 'gun' is properly set for the type of powder and substrate, the electrically
charged powder particles (+) are then sprayed to the grounded (-) part
or product.
A-High Voltage Generator B-From Control Panel C-From Hopper D-Electrode E-Airflow Pattern F-Powder/Corona G-Grounded Part or Product |
| All of these settings change when going from one type of powder to another and from one manufacturer to another. They are also subject to changes in climate and the type of substrate to which the powder is applied. | ![]() |
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Once
all of the above controls are achieved, it takes a trained 'eye' to make
sure that the correct amount of powder is applied evenly to the surface
of the product. This may require frequent changes to the settings to cover different areas of the part or product. |
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